测试webservice时,我们一般要生成webservice本地类,Apache-cxf包自带一个wsdl2java命令行下的工具,使用方法见https://www.yeetrack.com/?p=510,其实更方便的方法是使用maven cxf-codegen-plugin插件,这个插件允许我们在执行mvn install
、mvn test
等命令时,动态生成webservice本地类,防止webservice接口已经变动,我们仍旧用旧的本地类进行测试。cxf-codegen-plugin官方文档地址:http://cxf.apache.org/docs/maven-cxf-codegen-plugin-wsdl-to-java.html,下面是自己的一个例子:
仍旧使用查询号码归属地的webservice接口,http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl
配置pom.xml文件,如下:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yeetrack</groupId>
<artifactId>webservice</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>webservice</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
<configuration>
<forkMode>once</forkMode>
<argLine>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</argLine>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<name>net.sourceforge.cobertura.datafile</name>
<value>target/cobertura/cobertura.ser</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7.3</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>generate-sources</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<configuration>
<sourceRoot>${project.build.sourceDirectory}</sourceRoot>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<wsdlOptions>
<wsdlOption>
<wsdl>http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl</wsdl>
</wsdlOption>
</wsdlOptions>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>wsdl2java</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
编写自己的testCase:
package com.yeetrack.webservice;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWS;
import cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap;
/**
* @author youthflies
* yeetrack.com
*/
public class AppTest
{
@Test
public void mobileInfoTest()
{
//实例化接口实现类
MobileCodeWS mobileCodeWS = new MobileCodeWS();
//实例化接口
MobileCodeWSSoap mobileCodeWSSoap = mobileCodeWS.getMobileCodeWSSoap();
//调用接口中的方法
System.out.println(mobileCodeWSSoap.getMobileCodeInfo("13898767654", ""));
}
}
将testCase放在test代码文件夹内,直接执行mvn install
或者mvn test
即可,当然也可以放在hudson和jenkins上执行。
apache-cxf测试webservice添加header信息
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